Table 6

Multivariate risk of developing NEC by UAC insertion day periods

UAC daysNCases (exposed)RR*,†95% CIp ValueMean BW
0135252 (28)2.111.2 to 3.69<0.011173±253
1–218412 (8)1.440.41 to 5.120.311052±259
3–770753 (37)0.810.44 to 1.490.49989±243
>780457 (43)0.20.1 to 0.39<0.01796±234
  • *Adjusted by gender, race and SGA.

  • †Extended Mantel-Haenszel for linear trend, p<0.01.

  • BW, birth weight; SGA, small for gestational age; UAC, umbilical arterial catheter.