Table 2

Diversity of reported outcomes and critical appraisal results of the included studies

StudyAccuracy and reliability outcomesImplementation outcomesJBI critical appraisal checklists22
Sensitivity and specificityDA/
AUC
PPV and NPVCorrectly
diagnosed
lesions
NNEBiopsy rateInter
observer
agreement
Inter
instrument
reliability
OR/
relative
risk
Survey/
PCP opinion
Cost-effective analysisResponse time for TDSPatient satisfactionImage
quality
for TDS
Diagnostic
test
accuracy
studies
RCTsAnalytical
cross-
sectional
studies
Quasi-
experimental studies
Case seriesCohort studies
RCTs and sequential intervention trials
Argenziano et al 23
Koelink et al 24
Menzies et al 14
Rosendahl et al 43
Ferrándiz et al 26
Non-RCT diagnostic accuracy studies
Ahmadi et al 27
Bourne et al 28
Menzies et al 29
Pagnanelli et al 30
Rogers et al 31
Rogers et al 32
Rosendahl et al 25
Secker et al 44
Westerhoff et al 33
Börve et al 34
Grimaldi et al 35
Livingstone and Solomon41
Moreno-Ramirez et al 36
van der Heijden et al 37
Survey-based studies
Chappuis et al 38
Morris et al 39
Morris et al 40
Stratton and Loescher42
  • Graphicdenotes that these accuracy and reliability outcomes were reported in this study; Graphicdenotes that these implementation outcomes were reported in this study

  • Key to JBI score: Graphic; >60%: Graphic; <30%: Graphic.

  • AUC, area under the curve; DA, diagnostic accuracy; JBI, Joanna Briggs Institute; NNE, number needed to excise; NPV, negative predictive value;OR, Odds Ratio; PCP, primary care physician; PPV, positive predictive value; RCTs, randomised controlled trials; TDS, teledermoscopy.