Table 2

Psychological distress

Crude model †Adjusted model‡
OR95% CIP valueOR95% CIP value
Unemployment due to trauma1.361.07 to 1.720.011*1.391.10 to 1.760.006*
Pain1.351.12 to 1.650.002*1.381.13 to 1.670.001*
Severity of injury0.970.88 to 1.060.324
Family income0.960.81 to 1.140.653
Loss of family members1.060.80 to 1.370.687
  • Psychological distress indicated by a binary cut-off at a GHQ-score ≥3.

  • *P<0.05.

  • †Logistic regression adjusted for age and gender, with GHQ >3 points as the dependent variable.

  • ‡Severity of injury, pain frequency and severity of injury added to the model described in †.

  • GHQ, General Health Questionnaire.