Table 1

Participant characteristics (N=23)

Sex13 female; 10 male
AgeMean 69 years (SD 9.5); range 51–91 years
Ethnicity16 New Zealand European; 6 Māori; 1 Asian
Diagnosis21 COPD (3 bronchiectasis); 2 interstitial lung disease
FEV1(L) at baselineMean 1.4 L (SD 0.57; range 0.6–2.75 L)
FEV1% predictedMean 62% (SD 21.6; range 14.5–110%)
Smoking history19 ex-smokers; 1 smoker; 3 never smoked
Number on domiciliary oxygen2
  • COPD, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; FEV1, forced expiratory volume in 1 s.