Outcomes analysis
Outcome | Difference at 12 weeks | Change from baseline | Change adjusted for age | Multilevel model | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Change at 6 weeks, adjusted for age | Change at 12 weeks, adjusted for age | Composite p value | ||||
NEADL | 3.47 | 4.37 | 3.77 | 2.89 | 4.51 | 0.14 |
HADS-A* | −0.85 | −0.61 | −0.23 | −0.06 | −0.45 | 0.87 |
HADS-D* | −0.96 | −0.55 | −0.38 | −0.93 | −0.59 | 0.36 |
SAQOL mean | 0.26 | 0.05 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.05 | 0.91 |
SAQOL physical | 0.32 | −0.10 | −0.09 | −0.03 | −0.08 | 0.87 |
SAQOL communication | 0.15 | 0.17 | 0.14 | 0.13 | 0.16 | 0.52 |
SAQOL psychological | 0.26 | 0.15 | 0.08 | 0.04 | 0.14 | 0.72 |
SF-12 physical | 3.13 | −0.31 | −0.37 | 0.61 | −0.07 | 0.91 |
SF-12 mental | 3.36 | −1.16 | −1.77 | −3.92 | −2.20 | 0.31 |
SSEQ | 4.83 | 1.91 | 1.11 | 2.20 | 2.17 | 0.30 |
Values are expressed as mean differences between intervention and control sites. Output from the multilevel model comparing changes (adjusted for age) across collected outcome measures.
*High scores on HADS indicate worse morbidity, for all other scales this is reversed.
NEADL, Nottingham Extended Activities of Daily Living Scale; HADS-A, Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale—Anxiety scores; HADS-D, Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale—Depression scores; SAQOL, Stroke and Aphasia Quality of Life scores; SF-12, Short Form 12 questionnaire; SSEQ, Stroke Self-Efficacy Questionnaire.